Less dependence on labels
Train with physical constraints when reference solutions are scarce.
PDCO / Surrogate models
Physics AI for fields and evolution
Reference simulations can be expensive to repeat. PDCO learns from energy and governing equations to predict material fields and evolution without first generating large sets of solution labels.
From microstructure to stress fields
High-fidelity labels can be expensive to generate. PDCO learns from energy and governing equations, turning material configurations and initial states into reusable field predictions.
Train with physical constraints when reference solutions are scarce.
Predict heterogeneous fields for new inputs within the learned problem family.
Reuse a trained operator across related prediction tasks.
Changing inclusion shape and arrangement changes the load path. The learned operator maps heterogeneous material distributions to their stress fields.

Predict propagation, scattering and interference in heterogeneous media, connecting the initial disturbance to its evolving displacement field.
Early propagation
Developing field
Later response
An evolution operator follows the changing phase field, supporting repeated studies of how an initial state develops over time.
